Should you look at the definite or indefinite article? It is just a matter of time and you'll name words correctly without realising it! Before being a teacher I've been a student infact I graduated in languages so I know very well how hard can be learning a new language. Does computer have a plural form in Italian? Cheers! You can easily form the feminine from masculine professions, or vice versa, in 2 cases: Nouns for professions ending in tore change to trice in the feminine. One of the first characteristics you probably noticed when you started learning about the Italian language was the use of genders. Remember, even if you still make some mistakes with vowel endings, Italians will still be able to understand youthe message will go through, as we say! For example, in the sentence Mario ate a pizza we can replace Marios name with He to say He ate a pizza. The noun "televisione" (television) is feminine. The Language Level symbol shows a user's proficiency in the languages they're interested in. Example: una stazione (a station), Rule #4 Masculine and Feminine in Italian We can usually recognize masculine nouns from feminine ones because nouns ending in -o are masculine, while nouns ending in -a are feminine. masculine nouns end in -o while feminine nouns end in -a Is computer masculine or feminine in Italian? As a native English speaker who learned Italian as an adult, I know what its like to feel hopeless and lack the confidence to speak. Hello German learner! Once upon a time, English also used grammatical gender. chance to connect with customers and each other. To understand a bit more about it could be useful to find out where this system comes from. Do you want a languages certification? Words, Academic 2. I recommend her to anyone! For instance, if you're talking to 99 women and 1 man, you have to use the masculine. A house doesn't have a gender and yet, if you speak Italian, it suddenly becomes feminine: 'la casa'. autore (m.) opinione (f.) professore (m.) Words like "bar" that end in a consonant are generally masculine, such as autobus, film, or sport. The same holds for objects, places, etc. : those that end in o are masculine; those that end in a are feminine: It can be weird to determine the gender of the noun when referring to words for objects, places, ideas, etc. This means that it comes indirectly from Latin, to be more precise from the 'vulgar Latin', the unofficial language spoken by the people. much appreciated !! For example: This is a list of some frequently used masculine nouns ending in a. How does this system work? My husband and I have had multiple lessons now and we enjoy it a lot and look forward every week to the next lesson! Unlike in other platforms, all our teachers are manually verified by our professional team. Nouns are words that refer to people, animals, objects, places, actions, qualities, and ideas. Does it sound natural? Elena is very punctual and flexible when we need to change our schedule. Masculine nouns that end in "o": change the "o" into an "i" 2. 2. The indefinite article will be your key to opening all doors, since articles and nouns always agree in gender! Masculine words (O) or (E) Lets take a look at plural definite articles: Weve covered a lot of ground so far. What does Qu quiere decir y como se pronuncia--> mean? Can you guess? I break everything down in such a way that it clicks and just makes sense. L (plural le) is used before feminine nouns that begin with a vowel. ". Which verb is correct, was or were? In the masculine case, when we use the article il or the word begins with a vowel we will use un; in all the other cases we use the article uno.. For the feminine case, the indefinite article is una, while the tense form un' is used in the case the following . I've now had 2 lessons with Mojra and I can warmly recommend her. And why are Italian words feminine or masculine? I amavailable for any explanations also via e mail. Bachelor of Education (Sydney Australia). However, you may be thinking: does it matter, which article we reference? Contact me for a free trial and let me know how I can help you. Colors have different forms. Looking for a job as a language teacher? When we talk about gender in terms of language learning, it means that a word can be either masculine, feminine, or neuter. In front of a masculine singular noun beginning with a vowel or a mute h-, beau becomes bel as you'll see in un bel arbre (a nice tree) or un bel homme (a handsome man). ), femminile (feminine) cheese, maschile (masculine) cell phone/smartphone, maschile (masculine) room (room in a house, room in a hotel, etc. Is Italy masculine or feminine in Italian? How does this system work? Your go-to language and culture resource. Italian language. Enjoy the auto-translate feature when searching for answers. The first obstacle to gender in Italian is that in most cases the gender assignment is totally arbitrary. The lessons are always a good combination of speaking, reading and grammar. Ade is a very gentle person with lots of experience in teaching English. In fact, there are still some leftovers. Even the article is the same. He exercises care in preparing lessons and yet remains flexible to take opportunity of teachable moments. They are supposed to help you solve problems, but half the time they ARE the problem, and. Be careful! Also, nouns ending in -ore or a consonant are always masculine. As we have seen, its best to rely on the, articles and nouns always agree in gender, How to have less awkward conversations in your target language (5 tips for keeping a conversation going smoothly), How to make your language classroom optimally accessible for each of your learners(while also avoiding teacher burnout!). Adjectives are words that are used to describe something, including people, animals, things, places, or ideas. Thank you for the feedback, Wouter and Eliane! TPR - total physical response, all levels, mainly based on activities, role plays and board games. Let the final -o in both of these articles help you to remember this rule. Un is used before all other masculine words that begin with any other consonant or vowel. In Italian the house (CASA) is feminine, so if you want to describe it, you need to use the articles and adjectives in the feminine form: La mia casa e' bella = my house is beautiful LA MIA CASA E' BELLA 00:00 Latins weren't the origin of everything, and before them, Italy was populated by indigenous groups with their own languages. Exercise on countries, nationalities and languages - Fill in the blanks. For example, a house. You will learn grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary through practice. Singular nouns ending in "-o" are usually masculine. Is it only "la" and "el" or something else too? Read on to learn the rules and exceptions! There is no rule according to which some objects are masculine and others feminine, but it is a usage convention for which they must be learned as they are. But in Italian there are specific definite articles for masculine and feminine nouns. The roots of most of the languages spoken today in Europe (intended as a geographical area) can be linked to this 'Indoeuropean family'. Things get even more complicated when you consider that an Italian speaker has to also find an agreement between the . Its singular indefinite article is un, uno ("a . -Adjectives in Italian must agree in gender (Masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) with the noun they refer to. So, to say the computer (singular) it would be il computer, and to say "the computers" it would be i computer? So, let's see ten Italian masculine and feminine nouns that have a different meaning. Anytime. Find an online teacher, Find a language teacher for private or group lessons, Private lessons, group classes, tutoring and language courses (A1, A2, B2, B2, C1, C2). Iprovidefun and customized lessons based on the student's goals. If you mean the country of Italy, it is spelled. As you come across new words in Italian youll start to recognise and remember these rules instinctively. Le nom (the noun) computer comes from le verbe (the verb) to compute, which originally comes from the French word compter, which then comes from Latin: computare. Learning a foreign language is not a matter of doing much effort, but rather of being consistent, enjoying the lessons and allowing your intuition to work with you. Italians nouns therefore cannot be neutre, they are either feminine or masculine. In our list we offer some rules on how to recognize some of these misleading nouns. Display based on Specified Commercial Transactions Law. If you cancel a reservation please do it at least 24 hours before the session Only the user who asked this question will see who disagreed with this answer. For instance, when referring to "spam," the Italians use "lo spam" or "uno spam" because the Italian gender is male and because the word spam . 2 Answers. Originally, words' gender was related to the function of the item that was named. This indefinite article is used before feminine words starting with a vowel. However, you can always opt to make it more gender-inclusive by saying " Benvenuti e benvenute! For other technical terms, the English word itself is used, but is categorized in Italian as either masculine or feminine and assigned an Italian definite article to go with the chosen gender. il pero, il melo, il banano, etc) while fruit names are feminine (e.g. Cornetto (Italian pronunciation: ), meaning "little horn" in Italian, is an Italian brand of frozen dessert cone, the manufacturer is owned by the Anglo-Dutch company Unilever. IMPORTANT: Please contact me before booking your lesson with me and let me know your Italian level as well as the reasons why you want to learn Italian. How to Form Plural Italian Nouns 1. In order to do anything with them, you have to turn them on. Regarding people and animals, the distinction is in relation to sex; nouns of male living beings are masculine: padre (father), scrittore (writer), infermiere (nurse), gatto (cat), leone (lion), while nouns of female living beings are feminine: madre (mother), scrittrice (writer), infermiera (nurse), gatta . Masculine or feminine? The gender of computer is masculine. Signs, Wine and Trees names are generally masculine in Italian (e.g. Lets get started! Gender also affects the kind of article we need to put before a noun. Why is it like that? In general, Italian nouns create the feminine form (or the masculine one) by editing their ending Irregular nouns A lot of nouns form their feminine form (or the masculine one) in an irregular way Complete irregularity These nouns have two differents words for each gender genero nuora son-in-law daughter-in-law dio dea god goddess Mobile is a masculine noun and its singular form means a single piece of furniture whereas the plural mobili generally refers to furniture as a whole. You already know many Italian words, many food-related: including pizza, carbonara, risotto, spaghetti, lasagne, and gnocchi! [News] Hey you! Thanks for your nice words Sofia, see you next lesson! The lessons can be tailored to your personal and professional needs. Adjectives Anything that you can place is in front of is an adjective. That will help you to notice which gender is used each time. But not all nouns end in o or a. Talk, Organizations One of the first characteristics you probably noticed when you started learning about the Italian language was the use of genders. Elena is a well skilled teacher with patience and a great personality. If a noun ends with a consonant, its of foreign origin. The masculine articles are a bit more complex than the feminine ones and follow a few particular rules, which will dictate which article to use for each word. Masculine singular usually is represented by an 'o' at the end of the noun, masculine plural with an 'i', feminine singular with an 'a' and feminine plural with an 'e'. For example, the house. In this article you will find some of the answers to this question. This wealth of knowledge is just a couple clicks away. If you want detailed destinations guides, languages learning tips, and travel phrase guides, then you've come to the right place! Uomo Man Bambino Male kid And donna and bambina are feminine. Most of these words are feminine, but there are some masculine ones too. However, the way to say house in Italian is casa and it is a feminine noun. Non ho capito cosa significa Facciamo il gioco dell'uva? Notice that the masculine form of the adjective piccolo had to be changed to the feminine form piccola in order to match with the gender of the noun casa. Youll go from a shy, confused beginner to a proficient and confident intermediate speaker, with me as your trusty guide. The gender of the world's countries in the Italian language. In fact, there are still some leftovers. Rina is a pleasure to work with. I am very satisfied of the results that you both have achieved in such a short time! Considering the above examples, you might think that learning that nouns ending in o are masculine and nouns ending in a are feminine is the end of the story! Here is a list of 20 masculine and feminine nouns in Italian, along with their articles and endings: Masculine Nouns: il libro (the book), lo studente (the student), il dottore (the . Clues for gender if you do not know the article, Clues for how to form the feminine gender from masculine professions, In conclusion, no matter how many exceptions we might list, our suggestion is to check the article preceding the noun. Registrations are now open to join Intrepid Italian, my new series of online video courses that use my unique 80/20 method. This isnt logical, its custom. When we speak about something in general, we use a. This is called grammatical gender. Request a free trial lesson with a teacher of your choice! Italian can be gender-exclusive in some cases when it comes to adjectives. Remember this when learning Italian words. Joke about the Spanish Gender for Computer. Adjectives are used to make many types of descriptions, such as stating the color, amount, category, appearance, or possession of something or someone. She prepares extremely well-structured lessons and is very kind. Cominciamo! Banco can mean different things in Italian, it can mean school desk, group, work bench, etc Examples: Il mio banco troppo basso per me Colors are adjectives, words that describe something. Feminine singular definite article: LA. of Venice, Horse Masculine is the gender of the Italian word nome.Specifically, the masculine noun nome means "name." Its singular definite article is il ("the"). The best part is that you have lifetime access so you learn anytime, anywhere and on any device. Nouns that end in "a" are generally feminine. All Rights Reserved. and other events. IMPORTANT! While in English The is the only definite article, in Italian there are seven different forms to express the definite article. For example, if the noun ends in -o it's generally masculine, and if the noun ends in -a, it is generally feminine. but the rule applies to most cases. It's very useful to go through writing I have done and discuss other ways of expressing the same idea. Nouns that end in "e" can either be masculine or feminine. They are used with things or people known and determined (already mentioned). il computer. No! I usually actively raise my hand in class.. Some Italian nouns end with "e". From K-12 students and library patrons to undergrads and business professionals, discover Learn the local language with my unique 80/20 method. My name is Luisa and I teach Italian for foreignstudents, English,French and German for Italian students. All I see is computer as masculine singular. Why is the French word for computer ordinateur? So the word "mia" is referred to the soup and should be used as feminine. Can someone please tell me if every object has a gender in I What are the exact article in italian nouns? The only way to know their gender is by consulting a dictionary or deducting it from the article in front of the noun. Like UNO!? There are three article categories in italian: 1. My approach is different from traditional methods because I teach you the most important 20% of the language right from the beginning so you can start to speak straight away. She understands our needs well and the lessons are tailored to give us a good learning experience. Setting your Language Level helps other users provide you with answers that aren't too complex or too simple. The owner of it will not be notified. It's a pleasure to work with you and help you achieve your goal. They have a lot of data but still can't think for themselves. 3. I have already gained teaching experience with different age groups and nationalities while teaching German in various language schools. Very Nice communication, easy to study and prictice Italiano, I am a Biginner and She has the patient to understand me. In Italian, all nouns have a specific gender (masculine and feminine) and number (singular and plural). About the plurals on map, all but the Philippines ( le Filippine) are masculine. For people and animals that end in o or a, those ending in o are masculine and those ending in a are feminine: Even if your mother tongue doesnt have two distinct forms for feminine and masculine nouns, its easy to distinguish the grammatical gender of people and animals ending in o and a in Italian. Occasionally you will here a computer called el PC o la PC (pronounced like Pe Ce) which comes from the English abbreviation PC (Personal Computer). Resources and materials cultivated exclusively for Mango Classroom educators. Example: lamico (the male friend), gli amici (the friends), Rule #5 In this guide, well look at what grammatical gender is, how to find out the gender of a word in Italian, and how to use Italian definite and indefinite articles. (In Switzerland 4 languages are spoken: Romansh, German, French and Italian .) The Italian noun un ristorante [a restaurant], ending in e, is preceded by the masculine article un [a]. Thank you so much Nicole !!!! There are 3 masculine definite articles for the singular form ( il + l' + lo) and 2 for the plural form ( i + gli ): Singolare. Does computer have a plural form in Italian? This means that it comes indirectly from Latin, to be more precise from the ', Using this imaginative example, we can see how there is a sort of pattern and logic in the use of masculine names such as '. Por ejemplo, en espaol decimos "salud". Uncover the limitless possibilities of a global perspective by offering your employees a 1. Lets start by saying that all Italian nouns are split into two categories, masculine and feminine, which are called genders. It is important to know the gender of each noun since adjectives (see Unpacking the grammar for a refresher) and other parts of a sentence agree with, or change their endings, in order to match with the gender of the noun. After centuries and with the influx of words coming from other languages this 'logical' system was almost completely lost, and the words started grouping together for assimilation. My teaching methodology is integrated: I think that it is important to work on all of linguistic abilities: oral and writing comprehension and production. Buongiorno gente! Italian Translation of "university" | The official Collins English-Italian Dictionary online. Le parti del corpo (Parts of the body in Italian) The following is a list of common parts of the body in Italian. Learn how your comment data is processed. 2. Over 100,000 English translations of Italian words and phrases. Italian has its fair share of articles but, of course, articles have to match the gender and number of the word they relate to. I can help you learn general German, develop your communicational skills as well as prepare you for language tests (Goethe Zertifikat, Telc, etc). Learn the local language with her 80/20 method for less than the cost of eating at a tourist trap restaurant Start learning today! Each gender has its own set of articles and endings that must be used when referring to the noun. Don't forget only country names are written with a capital letters. mare italian masculine or feminine Words like foto (photograph) and moto (motorbike) seem like they're masculine at first glance, but they're actually feminine because their long forms, fotografia and motocicletta, both end in "a.". how Mango is making a difference in the lives of everyday language learners, their Are you came back recently? Ciao! Your full commitment and my energetic, professional approach are the winning combination to help you succeed at once! Plurale. Currently, I'm doing my second studies in German, English, and Teaching at the University of Bonn. Overview, Help ca/ Is computer in Italian masculine or feminine? Definite/indefinite articles this is a word placed before a noun to indicate whether we are talking about a specific thing or in general. As your guide, I walk you through each lesson, step-by-step, using my unique 80/20 method. Look at these words. Also, I have a C1 spanish level ( DELE certification) and I can teach you both languages. By sending a gift to someone, they will be more likely to answer your questions again! Let's find out how to recognise the gender of Italian nouns. since in English, for example, books are not thought of as being masculine and boxes are not thought of as being feminine. How Grammatical Gender in Italian Works (Step by Step Guide). It was a work of fantasy and logic: Imagine a tree. What words are feminine and masculine in French? In Italian, not all nouns follow the above rules; there are some exceptions and that is why once again we stress the article as the most important element to look for when identifying the gender of Italian nouns. The endings or nouns are almost always consistent, whether they are masculine or feminine. The "o" becomes an "i.". So, how do you know if a word is feminine or masculine in Italian? My class is based on conversation practice. For example, il banco (the desk masculine) and la banca (the bank feminine); il pasto (the meal masculine) and la pasta (the pasta/pastry feminine). 1. Possessive adjectives in German: what are they and how are they used? Choose the right answer to these sentences about past subjunctive, Choose the correct form for the passato congiuntivo of the following verbs, Imperfect subjunctive Italian (congiuntivo imperfetto), Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the imperfetto congiuntivo in Italian, Choose the correct form for the imperfetto congiuntivo of the following verbs, Past perfect subjunctive (trapassato congiuntivo), Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the trapassato congiuntivo in Italian, Present conditional (condizionale presente) in Italian, Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the condizionale presente, Spot the verbs in the condizionale presente, Past conditional (condizionale passato) in Italian, Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the condizionale passato, Spot the verbs in the condizionale passato, Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the Italian infinitive, Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the imperativo, Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the imperativo and the right pronoun, Choose the correct form of the imperativo, Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the gerundio, Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the participio presente in Italian, Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the participio passato in Italian, Exercise on Italian affirmative sentences (Easy) - Drag text, Exercise on Italian sentence structure (Objects and pronouns) - Single choice set, Exercise on Italian sentence structure (Adverbs) - Single choice set, Exercise on Italian simple affirmative sentences (Mixed) - Single choice set, Exercise on Italian complex sentences - Drag text, Exercise on Italian complex clauses (relatives) - Single choice set, Exercise on Italian complex sentences (indirect questions/reported speech) - Drag text, Exercise on Italian complex sentences (infinitives) - Drag text, Not in Italian (negation, negative sentences), Exercise on Italian negative sentences - Single choice set, Exercise on Italian negative sentences - Drag text, Exercise on Italian negative sentences - Fill in the blanks, Italian interrogative sentences (questions), Exercise on interrogative Italian questions - Fill in the blanks, Italian conditional sentences (if-clauses), Exercise on Italian if-clauses - Drag text, Exercise on Italian passive sentences - Drag text, Italian impersonal construction (Si impersonale), Exercise on the Italian impersonal construction Si - Drag text, Exercise on Italian conjunctions - Drag text, Exercise on Italian conjunctions - Single choice set, Exercise on Italian conjunctions (Indirect speech) - Fill in the blanks, Exercise on Italian conjunctions - Fill in the blanks, How to recognize the gender of nouns in Italian, Masculine and feminine formation in Italian, Common gender (same form and different article), Promiscuous gender (same form and same article). - prepare Dutch exams "Basisinburgering A1" and "Inburgeringsexamen A2". Think back to the definite masculine article where we used lo, this is its indefinite form, uno. Race of Siena, English Also I've succesfully prepared a number of students for the most important english and italian certification (CELI, CILS, FIRST, PET, KET). A)l like hamb How does it sound? Take a look at what people say who have taken online classes with me. Does this sound natural? Her lessons go by quickly, because they are a lot of fun. Subscribe to my newsletter to receive detailed travel guides, exclusive travel and language learning tips, priority access to giveaways and more! & Tourism, Soccer I've been teaching since 2009 and in 2012 I've qualified as italian language teacher. (See you there!). I recommend her to anyone. Bravo Mauro! Find out where you can meet Mango, including upcoming trade shows, exhibitions, A "dottoressa" was a woman who had an "attitude above her station in life". Examples: lo scrittore la scrittrice [the writer], il pittore la pittrice [the painter], Nouns for professions ending in ista or a, are the same in the masculine and feminine forms and only change their articles according to the context.Examples: il/la pianista [the pianist], il/la dentista [the dentist], il/la collega [the colleague], latleta [the athlete]. We have four options: un, uno, una, un. Nowadays it is almost impossible to find a reason for each word of the Italian vocabulary and that's what makes it so difficult to understand sometimes. In Italian, unlike English, nouns ( nomi - words that refer to a person or a thing) have endings that change depending on the gender and number. I totally recommend her to anyone that wants to learn English. This modern language we all love is the result of thousands of years of lingistic evolution that brought together the Latin system with the languages spoken by the various invaders. Anywhere. Are you ready to learn italian with me? There are a few rules you can follow when determining if a noun (a name, a thing, a person) is masculine or feminine in Italian. Study, Hospitality This is called an indefinite article. When do you put accent marks on infinitives, gerunds, and imperatives when they are combined with object pronouns? I can only recommend taking lessons with her, because it is fun and you learn quickly and good. my new series of online video courses that use my unique 80/20 method. See a translation To make alloggio plural would it be 1) alloggii or 2) alloggi?If option 2: is it a rule in Italia. un bicchiere a cup un computer a computer una bottiglia a bottle una donna a woman una un' If you'd like to learn Italian fluently, I'd love to be your teacher, then why not book a trial class with me now? I'm happy to know that you are satisfied with the lessons. I really enjoy working with you and I love to witness your progress, class after class. Since 1994, I havededicated myself to translating and teaching thanks to mytravels, abroad studies, foreign reading and writing. Before doing them, dont forget to take a look at the table we have created for you to review and learn more misleading nouns along with those from the above four groups youll find in the exercises as well as exceptions. According to gender, we can identify four categories. If you post a question after sending a gift to someone, your question will be displayed in a special section on that persons feed. I firmly believe that learning is based on trust between teacher and student, and the first objective of my classes is to individuate student's objectives and preferences. You change a noun from singular to plural by changing the final vowel of the word or . what its like to start from scratch and to even go back to absolute basics and learn what a verb is! il. Italian masculine or feminine nounshow can you tell? Ci vediamo l! E.g. masculine noun. I'm interested in music, cinema, literature and I enjoy talking about several topics. Italian definite articles have different forms according to the following things: The gender of the noun (masculine or feminine) The number of the noun (singular or plural) The first letters . Violetto is actually violet in Italian. PS. Do you not find a teacher in your region? And if you are more advanced or more curious, check out these articles for more information on this topic: How to Choose the Correct Gender and Number for Nouns in Italian. La famiglia has to be reckoned with, especially if you have an Italian background! In the plural, nouns ending in -i are generally masculine, and nouns ending in -e are feminine. Besides, I teach in a local language school as well as tutor students online on Colanguage. In Italian, nouns and adjectives can be either masculine or feminine. At the end of every lesson I always assign homework in order to revise the things learnt. First you look at the actual gender of that animate object (a person or animal that is). Igivehomework exercises, and mylessons are intermixed with grammar, conversation, customs and traditions. Did you find this guide helpful? This means that everything, even inanimate objects and abstract concepts, has to be classified as either masculine or feminine. Last but not least, we have un. (il) cantante (la) cantantemale singer female singer, (il) nipote (la) nipotenephew/grandson niece/granddaughter. Get Your Free Lifetime Account: https://goo.gl/NxXmzK Check how below Step 1: Go to https://goo.g. Example: un aeroplano (an airplane), Rule #3 or in forging important connections across borders. Learners of Italian often ask what to do when the noun is not preceded by an article. 4. Therefore, to say a small house you would say una casa piccola. You can unsubscribe at any time. We change the final vowel. This could be a place, idea, animal, thing, event, or person. (il) leopardo (il) leopardo femminamale leopard female leopard(la) zebra (la) zebra maschiofemale zebra male zebra, The only exception are gattogatta (male cat female cat) and cane cagna (male dog female dog), These nouns keep their root but they change the suffix in the following way: -tore -trice, -e -essa, -a -essa, attore attriceactor actressprofessore professoressamale teacher female teacherpoeta poetessapoet poetess, These nouns have a different meaning in masculine and feminine forms, (il) buco (la) bucahole pit(il) baleno (la) balenaflash whale. 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